Isebenza kanjani i-air compressor system?
Iningi lezinhlelo ze-compressor air eziphathwayo zinikwa amandla yizinjini zikadizili.Uma uvula le njini, isistimu yokucindezela komoya imunca umoya ozungezile ngokusebenzisa i-compressor inlet, bese icindezela umoya ube yivolumu encane.Inqubo yokucindezela iphoqa ama-molecule omoya ukuthi asondelane, akhulise ukucindezela kwawo.Lo moya ocindezelwe ungagcinwa emathangeni okugcina noma unike amandla amathuluzi akho kanye nezinto zokusebenza.
Njengoba ukuphakama kwanda, ukucindezela komkhathi kuncipha.Umfutho we-atmospheric ubangelwa isisindo sawo wonke ama-molecule omoya ngaphezu kwakho, acindezela umoya okuzungezile wehle.Ezindaweni eziphakeme, kunomoya omncane ngaphezu kwakho futhi ngenxa yalokho isisindo esilula, okuholela ekucindezelekeni okuphansi komkhathi.
Lokhu kunamuphi umphumela ekusebenzeni kwe-compressor yomoya?
Ezindaweni eziphakeme, umfutho womoya ophansi usho ukuthi ama-molecule omoya agcwele kancane futhi aminyene kancane.Lapho i-compressor yomoya imunca umoya njengengxenye yenqubo yokuwuthatha, imunca umthamo womoya ongashintshi.Uma ukuminyana komoya kuphansi, kukhona ama-molecule omoya ambalwa amuncwa ku-compressor.Lokhu kwenza umthamo womoya ocindezelwe ube mncane, futhi umoya omncane ulethwe ethangini elitholayo namathuluzi phakathi nomjikelezo wokuminyanisa ngamunye.
Ubudlelwano phakathi kwengcindezi yomoya kanye nokuphakama
Ukuncishiswa kwamandla enjini
Esinye isici okufanele sicatshangelwe umphumela wokuphakama nokuphakama komoya ekusebenzeni kwenjini eshayela i-compressor.
Njengoba ukuphakama kukhula, ukuminyana komoya kuyehla, okuholela ekwehleni cishe ngokulingana kwamandla ehhashi injini yakho ekwazi ukuwakhiqiza.Isibonelo, injini kadizili ejwayele ukushiselwa ingase ibe namandla angaphansi ngo-5% atholakala ku-2500 m/30℃ kanye no-18% ku-4000 m/30℃, uma iqhathaniswa nokusebenza ku-2000m/30℃.
Amandla enjini ancishisiwe angabangela isimo lapho injini yehle futhi i-RPM yehle okuholela emijikelezweni yokucindezela embalwa ngomzuzu futhi ngenxa yalokho okukhipha umoya ocindezelwe kancane.Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, injini ingase ingasebenzisi nhlobo i-compressor futhi izoma.
Izinjini ezihlukene zinamajika e-de-rate ahlukene kuye ngokuthi injini yakhiwe kanjani, kanti ezinye izinjini ezinama-turbocharged zinganxephezela umphumela wokuphakama.
Uma usebenza noma uhlela ukusebenza endaweni ephakeme, kutuswa ukuthi uthintane nomkhiqizi wakho othize we-compressor yomoya ukuze unqume umthelela wokuphakama ku-compressor yakho yomoya.
De-rate curves isibonelo senjini
Indlela yokunqoba izinkinga ezihlobene nokuphakama
Kunezindlela ezithile zokunqoba izinselelo zokusebenzisa ama-compressor emoyeni ezindaweni eziphakeme.Kwezinye izimo, ukulungiswa okulula kwejubane lenjini (RPM) ukwandisa isivinini se-compressor kuyoba yikho konke okudingekayo.Abanye abakhiqizi bezinjini bangase babe nezingxenye zokuphakama okuphezulu noma ukuhlela ukusiza ukwehla kwamandla.
Ukusebenzisa injini ephumayo ephezulu kanye nesistimu yokucindezela amandla anele kanye ne-CFM ukuhlangabezana nezidingo zakho, ngisho noma ukwehla kokusebenza kungase kube inketho esebenzayo.
Uma unezinselele ngokusebenza kwe-compressor yomoya ezindaweni eziphakeme, sicela uthintane ne-GTL ngokuqondile ukuze ubone ukuthi ingakunikeza ini.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-25-2021